Title : Each Device Connected To A Network Is Called
link : Each Device Connected To A Network Is Called
Each Device Connected To A Network Is Called
hello everyone, and welcome again. in thisvideo, we will talk about assigning static or permanent ip addresses to your networkcomputers and devices. this is much of a theoretical lesson than practical, so you need to listenwith patience. when organizing your home or office network, it is much easier to manuallyassign each computer a static ip address of its own, instead of using dhcp settings. dhcpstands for, dynamic host configuration protocol,
Each Device Connected To A Network Is Called, which automatically assign ip addresses toconnected network computers. by default, in windows, network adaptors are set to obtainip address automatically, so if there are dhcp settings configured, then your networkcomputers will automatically obtain an ip address.but the problem with receiving an automatic
ip address from dhcp configuration dependson, first come first serve basis. that means, each computer request and be assigned an address,every time it's booted up. so, which one will be booted first, will get an ip address first.even though computer will assign addresses automatically, but they will not be static.for instance, a computer having an ip address of 192.168.1.110, may be assigned a differentaddress on next boot up. if you have several computers and devicesin your home or office network, then assigning them a static or, permanent ip address isa good idea. while troubleshooting network problems, it's annoying to move to each machineto know what ip address they have. having static ip address in networks also preventsconflicts between devices, and you can manage
network computers more easily.you can easily assign a static ip to a network computer by changing the lan adaptor settingsfrom network and sharing center. then manually enter the ip address from tcp / ip protocol.but this might cause a conflict, if the same ip address is given to another computer ordevices in same network, and for an organization having hundreds of computer in network environment,it is not a good idea to manually enter the ip addresses.in this tutorial will configure the router to automatically assign a fixed ip to a particularcomputer or device, having a certain mac address. mac, media access control addresses, alsocalled the physical addresses, are unique identifier codes assigned to network interfacecards or devices, for communications on the
network. mac addresses are most often assignedby the manufacturer, and are stored in the device hardware. assigning ip addresses basedon device's mac addresses, will make the ip address permanent, unless you change themyourself. when you send or receive data over network, then computers are identified bytheir ip addresses, and which ip address correspond to which computer is identified by the macaddress. to change or configure the router settings,first you need to know, how you can access them? you can find the instructions in thedocumentation that comes with the router. mostly, the login link, user name and passwordare also printed to the back side of the router. do remember, this tutorial is just for informationpurpose, as different routers are configured
differently. this tutorial will give you alittle bit idea about how to set the things up?for instance, i can access my tp link router settings by opening, 192.168.1.1 in any webbrowser, and the default user name and password are, admin.before i start assigning static ip addresses to my network computers and devices, let'sfirst see, how my router is already distributing the ip addresses? so, i click the dhcp linkfrom the left side pane, and under dhcp settings, you can see that dhcp server is enabled. hereyou can also specify the numbers of total ip addresses that you want to distribute byassigning starting and ending ip addresses. as i have assigned 100 to 130, that means,31st device will not be able to connect to
my network, as the maximum limit of distributingip addresses is set to 30. the address lease time is set to 120 minutes by default, whichmeans, if my network devices does not have static ip addresses, then a network user willbe allowed to keep connecting to the router for the specified minutes with the currentdhcp address. the default gateway is the same address that i use to access my router settings,and the other computers and devices in my network will have the same gateway address,as they are connected through this gateway. i can see a list of the connected computersand devices in my network by clicking on dhcp clients list. here you can see the clientname, the mac or physical address of the device, and ip address assigned to them. if the ipaddresses are not permanent then you will
see the time duration under lease time, elsefor permanent ips, lease time does not matter. as you can see the list of devices currentlyconnected with my network, where i have already assigned proper names for network computers,but the ip addresses are not in order. for instance, i want 192.168.1.101 for networkcomputer kci pc1, then 192.168.1.102 for network computer kci pc 2, and so on. so it will becomevery easy for me to remember the ip addresses, as they will be according to computer names,like 101 for pc 1, 102 for pc 2, and so on. what i need to do now is to, set the addressreservation for particular mac addresses, which i can do by clicking on addresses reservationlink. to allot a permanent ip address to a particular mac address, i click on add newbutton. here i only need to fill three fields,
the mac address of the device, the ip addressthat i want to reserve for that particular device, or either i want to enable that specificentry for now, or not. so, first i copy the mac address of the devicefrom the dhcp client list. do remember that, dhcp client list will only show those deviceswhich are already connected to my network. if you are setting up a new network for thefirst time, then you need to move to that particular computer, and have to write downthe physical address or mac address. which you can check either by, opening the propertiesof local area network, or, you can run ip config /all command at command prompt.once you note down the mac address of a particular computer, type the address, in mac addressfield and then, assign a reserved ip address
for that particular computer, which shouldbe in the range of start ip and end ip addresses. for now, let the status enabled and then clicksave button. by repeating the same steps, i will assign permanent ip addresses to eachand every computer and device in my network. once i finished adding all the devices, ineed to reboot the router for the configuration to take effect, which you can either do fromsystem tools link, or you can turn off and turn on the router again.after restarting the router, you can check the configuration in dhcp client list to seeif all the devices have the permanent addresses as you wanted.as i said earlier, there are a lot of benefits of assigning permanent ip addresses to networkdevices, and one of them is controlling network
bandwidth. our next tutorial will be about,controlling internet bandwidth and speed over network, which is only possible if my networkdevices have fixed ip addresses. hope you may have found some new and interestinginformation in this tutorial. if you think this video is useful then don't forget toshare it with your friends. thanks for watching, and do subscribe to our channel for more upcomingvideos. bye for now, and take care!
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